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Morning and a

大家好

我是卡啦

欢迎收听

今天的早安英文so car how was your day so far it was kind are you know so that I dont know wo we are being vague and not straight forward and that is our topic today being vague de well just in case I think we should explain the word fake not have ing or giving enough information or details about something thinking are communicating in an clear manner is being vic 哇哦

念的真好

那V 这个词的本意呢

就是不详细的不明确的含糊的或者模糊的所以大家想一想啊

我们中文当中说话是不是也经常这样

比如说你会讲说哎就在那一块儿或者说这个坨坨我说那个谁这种都是比较模糊的表达

所以在英文当中呢

有的时候用这么一些词啊

一方面呢

也会听起来比较地道

另一方面

他会解决你有的时候词汇

质量不是那么够用的问题啊

大家跟着听完就知道是怎么一回事了

那今天这一期节目呢

这些一个顶100个用的这种地道词汇以及例句啊

我们给大家整理成一个相配套的文本在我们的微信公众号里面

所以大家同样呢到微信搜索早安英文

然后回复笔记两个字就可以拿到这份文本了

Being vague

嗯

给大家举两个非常鲜明的例子啊

首先第一个how are you thank you

Thats a clear way 是非常clear and ask me again

但是第二呃

第二种形式呢

How are you I know I m you know kind of sort of I sort of good thats been vague thats been vague 这就是非常模糊的一种回答

哎呀

我不知道就那个那啥

还行吧

这种感觉啊

So what did you guys know that being week is a very important figure in spoken English yes actually it is so let us talk about it more let us talk about something called vague expressions vague expressions 就是模糊定义的一些短语

这是very common in speaking we use these words and phrases to make what we sale s factory and direct 那接下来呢就要重点和大家分享这么一个部分啊就是什么情况下我们会用到这一些模糊定义的短语

然后我们要怎么用number own using vague expressions when we are not sure of de name of something

Vague expression used here is what you call it em its cut it is a kind of it is a sort of it is a type of 嗯

给大家解释一下啊

首先第一种情况

我们会用到这种模糊定义的短语呢

就是你不知道这个东西的英文要怎么讲的时候

这种情况应该经常出现吧

对不对那这个时候呢

你可以用到的句子是what the color

哎

你怎么怎么称呼这东西啊

或者说这是一种什么什么然后再去描述一下他

所以你可以讲its a kind 或者sort 或者type off something 给大家举个例子

这是细菌啊

比如说你可以讲hey what do you call that thing wrong thing its kind of reading color is Mo it is sort of a metal thing with four wheels car

Ya I can so 那给大家强调一下啊

这个时候你可以用到的一些词呢

比如说thank 那个东西

啊

How do you call that thing 或者你可以更加可爱一点讲啊

就是在后面加一个Y 他都成啊

然后呢

下下个词怎么讲来着

Yeah sounds where because that s how you explain to the day yes that very often gives moses and other way of saying accessories are small sings all twenty sings 啊

所以这个词的拼写方式呢

是gi z Mo Mo 叫小玩意儿

那个小玩意是什么东西呢

最后一个词stuff

嗯

SUFF

但这个词要注意一下他没有复数形式

他本来就是一个总称

所以你不要讲stores or de second vague expressions are we gonna use is what your color to watch your call him and whats her face 听起来就像一个那个什么绕口令似的

呃

我来试着读一下啊

第一个是watch my colleagues watch my column

Whats your face 啊

这个呢

很像我们中文当中说的说那个啥或者说那个谁

所以就是你好像好像认识这个人

但是你又叫不上来

他的名字的时候

你就可以用这个短语来表示它就是一个模糊的说法

但是呢

微微的会有一点employees are explained those are very informal ways of speaking we cds but we never write them if you write them in any English s a your gonna get zero you gonna kick out of school

所以这个呢只在口语里边使用啊

我们给大家举几个例子

首先呢第一个比如说你可以说hey did you know that draw is living with watch my column 就是你知道吗

猪肉和那个谁住在一起

Hey whats your face is coming near cleaned the room 就说

哎

那个谁来了呃

搞一下卫生吧

把家里面搞干净一点啊

所以这三个短语呢

大家可以记下来

那第三种情况呢

就是你模糊的目的啊

是为了making sound less straight forward

因为有的时候not being very fact will can sometimes be tu direct there so we l de big expressions which are called hedge is head is 就是说避免正面回答啊

就拐弯抹角一点点让这个语气听起来温和一点

Kind of sort of stuff so let us give you guys examples to make it much more clear so Du first example I m gonna give you guys is it is kind of writing here

嗯这个呢

其实我们之前在有一期讲那个pronunciation 的那个节目里面讲过对不对你可能会发出kind of its kind of bright and here

其实呢

如果你直接讲its bright and here 也是可以的

但是呢就是会比较straight forward

这点啊

呃

还有呢

比如说你可以讲dats sort that something I dont like about you 啊

这句话本来是不什么很好的话就是说这就是我不喜欢你的那一点

所以你前面加上一个sort of 之后呢

就会听起来温和一些

And the third one is I cant meet up with you guys today I have a lot of stuff to do stuff 对我有些事儿要做

但什么事儿呢

不要讲的太清楚了哈就用stuff 这个词就好了

另外呢

强调刚刚讲了啊

不需要加s now let s move on to last expressions we use them before in numbers qualities and times to make them some less straight forward 就是把这些词加在时间啊数量啊啊还有一些数字之前呢

就会听起来不那么的不那么具体不那么确切so words like about in or around the fix issue more or less and give or take are all 型呃

我们一个一个来给大家造句子

然后呢

再给大家解释他们什么意思啊

其实他们意思都是一样的

所以呢

第一个例子是I will see you guys at about twelve I have stuff to do 就是我大概在12点左右的时候

因为我之前还有别的事情要做

所以about the second one is we are expected to take in or around five weeks To Get the Visa now here in or around means about that time we dont know exactly if its gonna be in five weeks it might be in for weeks might be five weeks or even six

所以这个n or around 其实就是around 对耳饰吧

其实就是一个意思好好第三个例句呢

叫做hey I m living to meet Monica at to wish 这个to 呢

直接后面加一个后缀ISH 就是tune 是大概两点左右

我会去出发

见Monica the next one is I have lived in my country for more less two years more or less two years means its not more than two years its not less than two years so we dont know about a 这大约差不多

所以刚刚讲了这一些短语基本上都是一个意思

我在我的这个国家呢

住了大约两年那最后一个例句she looks fifty years old

Give or take 这个give or take 是或多或少或者是左右

所以也是about

他看起来大概5 0岁左右啊

那今天的节目呢

就和大家聊到这里了啊

其实口语表达当中

其即使你的这个词汇量相对弱一些

你也可以换一种方式来顺利的沟通

那如果说你想要学习更多的地道的口语表达的话呢

呃

建议你还可以来了解一下我们的这个会员课程到微信搜索早安英文回复会员两个字就可以啦

We really hope that you understand something from car because yeah we know why thank you so much for listening water de lo

好啦